WebJan 3, 2024 · Chromosomes and chromatin are a uniquely eukaryotic association of DNA with more or less protein. Bacterial DNA (and prokaryotic DNA generally) is relatively ‘naked’ – not visibly associated with protein. The electron micrograph of an interphase cell (below) reveals that the chromatin can itself exist in various states of condensation. WebIn eukaryotes, cytoplasm specifically means the region outside the nucleus but inside the plasma membrane. DNA is the genetic material of the cell. Ribosomes are molecular machines that synthesize proteins. Despite …
Eukaryotic chromosome structure - Wikipedia
WebJan 3, 2024 · Chromosomes and chromatin are a uniquely eukaryotic association of DNA with more or less protein. Bacterial DNA (and prokaryotic DNA generally) is relatively … WebMay 17, 2024 · Figure 6.4. 1: Prokaryotic Genome: Prokaryotes, including bacteria and archaea, have a single, circular chromosome located in a central region called the nucleoid. In eukaryotes, the genome consists of several double-stranded linear DNA molecules packaged into chromosomes. Each species of eukaryotes has a characteristic number … sickness outbreak in school
Eukaryotic DNA replication - Wikipedia
WebRefer to Figure 13.12 in your textbook. Describe and draw a diagram of how DNA is packaged in eukaryotic cells. In your description, be sure to use and define the terms histone, nucleosome, and chromatin. 2. Compare and contrast the way that prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells package their DNA. WebAug 19, 2024 · Prokaryotes do not undergo mitosis. Rather the chromosome is replicated and the two resulting copies separate from one another, due to the growth of the cell. The prokaryote, now enlarged, is pinched inward at its equator and the two resulting cells, which are clones, separate. WebJan 20, 2024 · Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus surrounded by a complex nuclear membrane and generally have a single, circular chromosome located in a nucleoid. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus surrounded by a complex nuclear membrane that contains multiple, rod-shaped chromosomes. 1 All plant cells and animal cells are eukaryotic. sickness outbreak